INDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860
BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA, 2023
201. Causing disappearance of evidence of offence, or giving false
238. Causing disappearance of evidence of offence, or giving false information to screen
changed or removed in old law
changed or added in new law
Similar wording stays plain; only differences are highlighted.
INDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860
Causing disappearance of evidence of offence, or giving false
information to screen offender.
201. Causing disappearance of evidence of offence, or giving
false information to screen offender.--Whoever, knowing or having
reason to believe that an offence has been committed, causes any
evidence of the commission of that offence to disappear, with the
intention of screening the offender from legal punishment, or with
that intention gives any information respecting the offence which he
knows or believes to be false,
if a capital offence;
if a capital offence.--shall, if the offence which he knows or
believes to have been committed is punishable with death, be punished
with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to
seven years, and shall also be liable to fine;
if punishable with imprisonment for life;
if punishable with imprisonment for life.--and if the offence is
punishable with 1*[imprisonment for life], or with imprisonment
which may extend to ten years, shall be punished with imprisonment of
either description for a term which may extend to three years, and
shall also be liable to fine;
if punishable with less than ten years' imprisonment.
if punishable with less than ten years' imprisonment.--
and if the offence is punishable with imprisonment for any term not
extending to ten years, shall be punished with imprisonment of the
description provided for the offence, for a term which may extend to
one-fourth part of the longest term of the imprisonment provided for
the offence, or with fine, or with both.
Illustration
A, knowing that B has murdered Z, assists B to hide the body with
the intention of screening B from punishment. A is liable to
imprisonment of either description for seven years, and also to fine.
Repealed / historical reference India Code — IPC 1860
BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA, 2023
238. Causing disappearance of evidence of offence, or giving false information to screen
offender.—Whoever, knowing or having reason to believe that an offence has been committed, causes
any evidence of the commission of that offence to disappear, with the intention of screening the offender
from legal punishment, or with that intention gives any information respecting the offence which he
knows or believes to be false shall,—
(a) if the offence which he knows or believes to have been committed is punishable with death,
be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to seven years, and
shall also be liable to fine;
(b) if the offence is punishable with imprisonment for life, or with imprisonment which may
extend to ten years, be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend
to three years, and shall also be liable to fine;
(c) if the offence is punishable with imprisonment for any term not extending to ten years, be
punished with imprisonment of the description provided for the offence, for a term which may extend
to one-fourth part of the longest term of the imprisonment provided for the offence, or with fine, or
with both.
Illustration.
A, knowing that B has murdered Z, assists B to hide the body with the intention of screening B from
punishment. A is liable to imprisonment of either description for seven years, and also to fine.
Current law India Code — BNS 2023