INDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860
BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA, 2023
361. Kidnapping from lawful guardianship
137(1). Kidnapping.
changed or removed in old law
changed or added in new law
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INDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860
361. Kidnapping from lawful guardianship.--Whoever takes or
entices any minor under 2*[sixteen] years of age if a male, or
under 3*[eighteen] years of age if a female, or any person of
unsound mind, out of the keeping of the lawful guardian of such minor
or person of unsound mind, without the consent of such guardian, is
said to kidnap such minor or person from lawful guardianship.
Explanation.-The words "lawful guardian" in this section include
any person lawfully entrusted with the care or custody of such minor
or other person.
Repealed / historical reference India Code — IPC 1860
BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA, 2023
137. Kidnapping.—(1) Kidnapping is of two kinds: kidnapping from India, and kidnapping from
lawful guardianship—
(a) whoever conveys any person beyond the limits of India without the consent of that person, or
of some person legally authorised to consent on behalf of that person, is said to kidnap that person
from India;
(b) whoever takes or entices any child or any person of unsound mind, out of the keeping of the
lawful guardian of such child or person of unsound mind, without the consent of such guardian, is
said to kidnap such child or person from lawful guardianship.
Explanation.—The words “lawful guardian” in this clause include any person lawfully entrusted
with the care or custody of such child or other person.
Exception.—This clause does not extend to the act of any person who in good faith believes
himself to be the father of an illegitimate child, or who in good faith believes himself to be entitled to
the lawful custody of such child, unless such act is committed for an immoral or unlawful purpose.
(2) Whoever kidnaps any person from India or from lawful guardianship shall be punished with
imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to seven years, and shall also be liable to
fine.