INDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860
BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA, 2023
120B. Punishment of criminal conspiracy
61(2). Criminal conspiracy.
changed or removed in old law
changed or added in new law
Similar wording stays plain; only differences are highlighted.
INDIAN PENAL CODE, 1860
120B. Punishment of criminal conspiracy.--(1) Whoever is a party
to a criminal conspiracy to commit an offence punishable with death,
2*[imprisonment for life] or rigorous imprisonment for a term of two
years or upwards, shall, where no express provision is made in this
Code for the punishment of such a conspiracy, be punished in the same
manner as if he had abetted such offence.
(2) Whoever is a party to a criminal conspiracy other than a
criminal conspiracy to commit an offence punishable as aforesaid shall
be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term not
exceeding six months, or with fine or with both.]
Repealed / historical reference India Code — IPC 1860
BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA, 2023
61. Criminal conspiracy.—(1) When two or more persons agree with the common object to do, or
cause to be done—
(a) an illegal act; or
(b) an act which is not illegal by illegal means, such an agreement is designated a criminal
conspiracy:
Provided that no agreement except an agreement to commit an offence shall amount to a criminal
conspiracy unless some act besides the agreement is done by one or more parties to such agreement in
pursuance thereof.
Explanation.—It is immaterial whether the illegal act is the ultimate object of such agreement, or is
merely incidental to that object.
(2) Whoever is a party to a criminal conspiracy,—
(a) to commit an offence punishable with death, imprisonment for life or rigorous imprisonment
for a term of two years or upwards, shall, where no express provision is made in this Sanhita for the
punishment of such a conspiracy, be punished in the same manner as if he had abetted such offence;
(b) other than a criminal conspiracy to commit an offence punishable as aforesaid shall be
punished with imprisonment of either description for a term not exceeding six months, or with fine or
with both.
Of attempt