CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973
BHARATIYA NAGARIK SURAKSHA SANHITA, 2023
335. Person acquitted on such ground to be detained in safe custody
374. Person acquitted on ground of unsoundness of mind to be detained in safe custody
changed or removed in old law
changed or added in new law
Similar wording stays plain; only differences are highlighted.
CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973
335. Person acquitted on such ground to be detained in safe custody.—(1) Whenever the finding states that
the accused person committed the act alleged, the Magistrate or Court before whom or which the trial has been held,
shall, if such act would, but for the incapacity found, have constituted an offence,—
(a) order such person to be detained in safe custody in such place and manner as the Magistrate or Court
thinks fit; or
(b) order such person to be delivered to any relative or friend of such person.
(2) No order for the detention of the accused in a lunatic asylum shall be made under clause (a) of sub-section
(1) otherwise than in accordance with such rules as the State Government may have made under the Indian Lunacy
Act, 1912 (4 of 1912).
(3) No order for the delivery of the accused to a relative or friend shall be made under clause (b) of sub-section
(1) except upon the application of such relative or friend and on his giving security to the satisfaction of the
Magistrate or Court that the person delivered shall—
(a) be properly taken care of and prevented from doing injury to himself or to any other person;
(b) be produced for the inspection of such officer, and at such times and places, as the State Government
may direct.
(4) The Magistrate or Court shall report to the State Government the action taken under sub-section (1).
Legacy / repealed by BNSS India Code — CrPC 1973
BHARATIYA NAGARIK SURAKSHA SANHITA, 2023
374. Person acquitted on ground of unsoundness of mind to be detained in safe custody.—(1)
Whenever the finding states that the accused person committed the act alleged, the Magistrate or Court
before whom or which the trial has been held, shall, if such act would, but for the incapacity found, have
constituted an offence,—
(a) order such person to be detained in safe custody in such place and manner as the Magistrate or
Court thinks fit; or
(b) order such person to be delivered to any relative or friend of such person.
(2) No order for the detention of the accused in a public mental health establishment shall be made
under clause (a) of sub-section (1) otherwise than in accordance with such rules as the State Government
may have made under the Mental Healthcare Act, 2017 (10 of 2017).
(3) No order for the delivery of the accused to a relative or friend shall be made under clause (b) of sub-
section (1) except upon the application of such relative or friend and on his giving security to the satisfaction
of the Magistrate or Court that the person delivered shall—
(a) be properly taken care of and prevented from doing injury to himself or to any other person;
(b) be produced for the inspection of such officer, and at such times and places, as the State
Government may direct.
(4) The Magistrate or Court shall report to the State Government the action taken under
sub-section (1).
Current law India Code — BNSS 2023