CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973
BHARATIYA NAGARIK SURAKSHA SANHITA, 2023
327. Court to be open
366. Court to be open
changed or removed in old law
changed or added in new law
Similar wording stays plain; only differences are highlighted.
CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973
327. Court to be open.—3[(1)] The place in which any Criminal Court is held for the purpose of inquiring into
or trying any offence shall be deemed to be an open Court, to which the public generally may have access, so far as
the same can conveniently contain them:
Provided that the presiding Judge or Magistrate may, if he thinks fit, order at any stage of any inquiry into, or
trial of, any particular case, that the public generally, or any particular person, shall not have access to, or be or
remain in, the room or building used by the Court.
[(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub- section (1), the inquiry into and trial of rape or an offence
under section 376, 5[section 376A, section 376AB, section 376B, section 376C, section 376D, section 376DA,
section 376DB] section 376E of the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860)] shall be conducted in camera :
Provided that the presiding Judge may, if he thinks fit, or on an application made by either of the parties, allow
any particular person to have access to, or be or remain in, the room or building used by the Court:
[Provided further that in camera trial shall be conducted as far as practicable by a woman Judge or Magistrate.]
(3) Where any proceedings are held under sub-section (2), it shall not be lawful for any person to print or
publish any matter in relation to any such proceedings except with the previous permission of the Court:]
[Provided that the ban on printing or publication of trial proceedings in relation to an offence of rape may be
lifted, subject to maintaining confidentiality of name and address of the parties.]
1. Subs. by Act 45 of 1978, s. 27, for “Magistrate” (w.e.f. 18-12-1978).
2. Subs. by s. 27, ibid., for “from one Magistrate to another Magistrate”(w.e.f. 18-12-1978).
3. S. 327 renumbered as sub-section (1) thereof by Act 43 of 1983, s. 4 (w.e.f. 25-12-1983).
4. Ins. by Act 43 of 1983, s. 4 (w.e.f. 25-12-1978).
5. Subs. by Act 22 of 2018, s. 17, for “section 376A, section 376B, section 376C section 376D” (w.e.f. 21-4-2018).
6. Ins. by Act 5 of 2009, s. 24 (w.e.f. 31-12-2009).
STATE AMENDMENT
Chhattisgarh
In sub-section (2) of the section 327 of the Code, for the words, figures and letters “or an offence under section
376, section 376A, section 376B, section 376C, section 376D or section 376E of the Indian Penal Code”, the words,
figures, letters and punctuations “sexual harassment, outraging modesty of woman or an offence under section 354,
section 354A, section 354B, section 354C, section 354D, section 354E, section 376, section 376A, section 376B,
section 376C, section 376D, section 376E, section 376F, section 509, section 509A or section 509B of the Indian
Penal Code” shall be substituted.
[Vide Chhattisgarh Act 25 of 2015, s. 12.]
CHAPTER XXV
PROVISIONS AS TO ACCUSED PERSONS OF UNSOUND MIND
Legacy / repealed by BNSS India Code — CrPC 1973
BHARATIYA NAGARIK SURAKSHA SANHITA, 2023
366. Court to be open.—(1) The place in which any Criminal Court is held for the purpose of inquiring
into or trying any offence shall be deemed to be an open Court, to which the public generally may have
access, so far as the same can conveniently contain them:
Provided that the presiding Judge or Magistrate may, if he thinks fit, order at any stage of any inquiry
into, or trial of, any particular case, that the public generally, or any particular person, shall not have access
to, or be or remain in, the room or building used by the Court.
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1), the inquiry into and trial of rape or an
offence under section 64, section 65, section 66, section 67, section 68, section 70 or section 71 of the
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (45 of 2023) or under sections 4, 6, 8 or section 10 of the Protection of
Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 (32 of 2012) shall be conducted in camera:
Provided that the presiding Judge may, if he thinks fit, or on an application made by either of the parties,
allow any particular person to have access to, or be or remain in, the room or building used by the Court:
Provided further that in camera trial shall be conducted as far as practicable by a woman Judge or
Magistrate.
(3) Where any proceedings are held under sub-section (2), it shall not be lawful for any person to print
or publish any matter in relation to any such proceedings except with the previous permission of the Court:
Provided that the ban on printing or publication of trial proceedings in relation to an offence of rape
may be lifted, subject to maintaining confidentiality of name and address of the parties.
CHAPTER XXVII
PROVISIONS AS TO ACCUSED PERSONS OF UNSOUND MIND
Current law India Code — BNSS 2023