CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973
BHARATIYA NAGARIK SURAKSHA SANHITA, 2023
246. Procedure where accused is not discharged
269. Procedure where accused is not discharged
changed or removed in old law
changed or added in new law
Similar wording stays plain; only differences are highlighted.
CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973
246. Procedure where accused is not discharged.—(1) If, when such evidence has been taken, or at any
previous stage of the case, the Magistrate is of opinion that there is ground for presuming that the accused has
committed an offence triable under this Chapter, which such Magistrate is competent to try and which, in his
opinion, could be adequately punished by him, he shall frame in writing a charge against the accused.
(2) The charge shall then be read and explained to the accused, and he shall be asked whether he pleads guilty
or has any defence to make.
(3) If the accused pleads guilty, the Magistrate shall record the plea, and may, in his discretion, convict him
thereon.
(4) If the accused refuses to plead, or does not plead or claims to be tried or if the accused is not convicted
under sub-section (3), he shall be required to state, at the commencement of the next hearing of the case, or, if the
Magistrate for reasons to be recorded in writing so thinks fit, forthwith, whether he wishes to cross-examine any,
and, if so, which, of the witnesses for the prosecution whose evidence has been taken.
(5) If he says he does so wish, the witnesses named by him shall be recalled and, after cross-examination and
re-examination (if any), they shall be discharged.
(6) The evidence of any remaining witnesses for the prosecution shall next be taken, and after
cross-examination and re-examination (if any), they shall also be discharged.
Legacy / repealed by BNSS India Code — CrPC 1973
BHARATIYA NAGARIK SURAKSHA SANHITA, 2023
269. Procedure where accused is not discharged.—(1) If, when such evidence has been taken, or at
any previous stage of the case, the Magistrate is of opinion that there is ground for presuming that the
accused has committed an offence triable under this Chapter, which such Magistrate is competent to try and
which, in his opinion, could be adequately punished by him, he shall frame in writing a charge against the
accused.
(2) The charge shall then be read and explained to the accused, and he shall be asked whether he pleads
guilty or has any defence to make.
(3) If the accused pleads guilty, the Magistrate shall record the plea, and may, in his discretion, convict
him thereon.
(4) If the accused refuses to plead, or does not plead or claims to be tried or if the accused is not
convicted under sub-section (3), he shall be required to state, at the commencement of the next hearing of
the case, or, if the Magistrate for reasons to be recorded in writing so thinks fit, forthwith, whether he wishes
to cross-examine any, and, if so, which, of the witnesses for the prosecution whose evidence has been taken.
(5) If he says he does so wish, the witnesses named by him shall be recalled and, after cross-examination
and re-examination (if any), they shall be discharged.
(6) The evidence of any remaining witnesses for the prosecution shall next be taken, and after cross-
examination and re-examination (if any), they shall also be discharged.
(7) Where, despite giving opportunity to the prosecution and after taking all reasonable measures under
this Sanhita, if the attendance of the prosecution witnesses under sub-sections (5) and (6) cannot be secured
for cross-examination, it shall be deemed that such witness has not been examined for not being available,
and the Magistrate may close the prosecution evidence for reasons to be recorded in writing and proceed
with the case on the basis of the materials on record.
Current law India Code — BNSS 2023