CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973
BHARATIYA NAGARIK SURAKSHA SANHITA, 2023
29. Sentences which Magistrates may pass
23. Sentences which Magistrates may pass
changed or removed in old law
changed or added in new law
Similar wording stays plain; only differences are highlighted.
CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973
29. Sentences which Magistrates may pass.—(1) The Court of a Chief Judicial Magistrate may pass
any sentence authorised by law except a sentence of death or of imprisonment for life or of imprisonment
for a term exceeding seven years.
(2) The Court of a Magistrate of the first class may pass a sentence of imprisonment for a term not
1. Ins. by Act 5 of 2009, s. 4 (w.e.f. 31-12-2009).
2. Subs. by Act 13 of 2013, s. 11, for “offence under section 376 and sections 376A to 376D of the Indian Penal
Code (45 of 1860)” (w.e.f. 3-2-2013).
3. Subs. by Act 22 of 2019, s. 10, for “section 376A, section 376B, section 376C, section 376D” (w.e.f. 21-4-2018).
exceeding three years, or of fine not exceeding 1[ten thousand rupees], or of both.
(3) The Court of Magistrate of the second class may pass a sentence of imprisonment for a term not
exceeding one year, or of fine not exceeding 2[five thousand rupees], or of both.
(4) The Court of a Chief Metropolitan Magistrate shall have the powers of the Court of a Chief
Judicial Magistrate and that of a Metropolitan Magistrate, the powers of the Court of a Magistrate of the
first class.
Legacy / repealed by BNSS India Code — CrPC 1973
BHARATIYA NAGARIK SURAKSHA SANHITA, 2023
23. Sentences which Magistrates may pass.—(1) The Court of a Chief Judicial Magistrate may pass
any sentence authorised by law except a sentence of death or of imprisonment for life or of imprisonment
for a term exceeding seven years.
(2) The Court of a Magistrate of the first class may pass a sentence of imprisonment for a term not
exceeding three years, or of fine not exceeding fifty thousand rupees, or of both, or of community service.
(3) The Court of Magistrate of the second class may pass a sentence of imprisonment for a term not
exceeding one year, or of fine not exceeding ten thousand rupees, or of both, or of community service.
Explanation.—“Community service” shall mean the work which the Court may order a convict to
perform as a form of punishment that benefits the community, for which he shall not be entitled to any
remuneration.
Current law India Code — BNSS 2023