CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973
BHARATIYA NAGARIK SURAKSHA SANHITA, 2023
25A. Directorate of Prosecution
20. Directorate of Prosecution
changed or removed in old law
changed or added in new law
Similar wording stays plain; only differences are highlighted.
CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973
[25A. Directorate of Prosecution.—(1) The State Government may establish a Directorate of
Prosecution consisting of a Director of Prosecution and as many Deputy Directors of Prosecution as it
thinks fit.
(2) A person shall be eligible to be appointed as a Director of Prosecution or a Deputy Director of
Prosecution, only if he has been in practice as an advocate for not less than ten years and such
appointment shall be made with the concurrence of the Chief Justice of the High Court.
(3) The Head of the Directorate of Prosecution shall be the Director of Prosecution, who shall
function under the administrative control of the Head of the Home Department in the State.
(4) Every Deputy Director of Prosecution shall be subordinate to the Director of Prosecution.
(5) Every Public Prosecutor, Additional Public Prosecutor and Special Public Prosecutor appointed
by the State Government under sub-section (1), or as the case may be, sub-section (8), of section 24 to
conduct cases in the High Court shall be subordinate to the Director of Prosecution.
(6) Every Public Prosecutor, Additional Public Prosecutor and Special Public Prosecutor appointed
by the State Government under sub-section (3), or as the case may be, sub-section (8), of section 24 to
conduct cases in District Courts and every Assistant Public Prosecutor appointed under sub-section (1) of
section 25 shall be subordinate to the Deputy Director of Prosecution.
(7) The powers and functions of the Director of Prosecution and the Deputy Directors of Prosecution
and the areas for which each of the Deputy Directors of Prosecution have been appointed shall be such as
the State Government may, by notification, specify.
(8) The provisions of this section shall not apply to the Advocate General for the State while
performing the functions of a Public Prosecutor.]
STATE AMENDMENT
Karnataka
In section 25A of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (Central Act No. 2 of 1974), —
(a) for sub-section (2), the following shall be substituted, namely:—“(2) The post of Director of
prosecution and Government litigations, or a Deputy Director of Prosecution and other cadres shall be filled in
accordance with the Cadre and Recruitment Rules framed under the Karnataka State Civil Services Act, 1978
(Karnataka Act 14 of 1990).”
(b) for sub-section (5), the following shall be substituted, namely:—“(5) Every Public Prosecutor,
Additional Public Prosecutor appointed by the State Government from the cadre of Prosecutors recruited
under the recruitment rules framed by the Government under the Karnataka State Civil Services Act, 1978
1. Ins. by Act 25 of 2005, s. 4 (w.e.f. 23-6-2006).
shall be subordinate to the Director of Prosecution and Government litigations and every Public Prosecutor,
Additional Prosecutor and Special Prosecutor appointed under sub-section (8) of section 24 shall be
subordinate to the Advocate General.”
(c) in sub-section (6), for the words “Deputy Director of Prosecution, the words “Director of Prosecution”
shall be substituted.
[Vide Karnataka Act 39 of 2012, s. 2]
Madhya Pradesh
Substitution of Section 25A.—For section 25A of the principal Act, the following section shall be
substituted, namely: —
“25A. Directorate of Prosecution.—(1) The State Government may establish a Directorate of
Prosecution consisting of a Director of Prosecution and as many Additional Directors of Prosecution,
Joint Directors of Prosecution, Deputy Directors of Prosecution and Assistant Directors of Prosecution
and such other posts as it thinks fit.
(2) The post of Director of Prosecution, Additional Directors of Prosecution, Joint Directors of
Prosecution, Deputy Directors of Prosecution and Assistant Directors of Prosecution and other post shall
be filled in accordance with the Madhya Pradesh Public Prosecution (Gazetted) Service Recruitment
Rules, 1991, as amended from time to time.
(3) The head of the Directorate of Prosecution shall be the Director of Prosecution, who shall function
under the administrative control of the head of the Home Department in the State.
(4) Every Additional Director of Prosecution, Joint Director of Prosecution, Deputy Director of
Prosecution and Assistant Director of Prosecution and other posts specified in sub-section (2) shall be
subordinate to the Director of Prosecution.
(5) Every Public Prosecutor and Additional Public Prosecutor appointed under the Madhya Pradesh
Public Prosecution (Gazetted) Service Recruitment Rules, 1991, shall be subordinate to the Director of
Prosecution and every Public Prosecutor and Additional Public Prosecutor appointed under
sub-section (1) of Section 24 and every Special Public Prosecutor appointed under sub-section (8) of
Section 24 to conduct cases in the High Court shall be subordinate to the Advocate General.
(6) Every Public Prosecutor and Additional Public Prosecutor appointed under sub-section (3) of
Section 24 and every Special Public Prosecutor appointed under sub-section (8) of Section 24 to conduct
cases in District Courts shall be subordinate to the District Magistrate.
(7) The powers and functions of the Director of Prosecution shall be such as the State Government
may, by notification, specify.”.
[Vide Madhya Pradesh Act 18 of 2014, s. 3.]
STATE AMENDMENT
Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh (UTs).—
Section 25A.-(i) for sub-sections (1) and (2), substitute–
(1) The Government of the Union territory of Jammu and Kashmir shall establish a Directorate of
Prosecution consisting of a Director General of Prosecution and such other officers, as may be
provided in rules to be framed by the said Government; and
(2) The Post of Director General of Prosecution and all other officers, constituting the prosecution
cadre, shall be filled in accordance with the rules to be framed by the said Government.
(ii) in sub-section (3), substitute “Director of Prosecution” with “Director General of
Prosecution”;
(iii) for sub-section (4), substitute “(4) subject to the control of the Director General of
Prosecution, the Deputy Director shall be subordinate to and under the Control of a Joint Director.”
(iv) substitute sub-section (5),–
“Every Public Prosecutor, Additional Public Prosecutor and Special Public Prosecutor
appointed by the Government of the Union territory of Jammu and Kashmir under subsection
(1), or the case may be under sub-section (8) of section 24 to conduct cases in the High Court
shall be subordinate to the Advocate General.”;
(v) for sub-section (7), substitute–
“(7) The powers and functions of the Director General of Prosecution and other officers of the
prosecution cadre shall be such as may be provided by the rules”.
[vide the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganization (Adaptation of Central Laws) Order, 2020, vide
notification No. S.O. 1123(E) dated (18-3-2020).]
CHAPTER III
POWER OF COURTS
Legacy / repealed by BNSS India Code — CrPC 1973
BHARATIYA NAGARIK SURAKSHA SANHITA, 2023
20. Directorate of Prosecution.—(1) The State Government may establish,—
(a) a Directorate of Prosecution in the State consisting of a Director of Prosecution and as many
Deputy Directors of Prosecution as it thinks fit; and
(b) a District Directorate of Prosecution in every district consisting of as many Deputy Directors
and Assistant Directors of Prosecution, as it thinks fit.
(2) A person shall be eligible to be appointed,—
(a) as a Director of Prosecution or a Deputy Director of Prosecution, if he has been in practice as
an advocate for not less than fifteen years or is or has been a Sessions Judge;
(b) as an Assistant Director of Prosecution, if he has been in practice as an advocate for not less
than seven years or has been a Magistrate of the first class.
(3) The Directorate of Prosecution shall be headed by the Director of Prosecution, who shall function
under the administrative control of the Home Department in the State.
(4) Every Deputy Director of Prosecution or Assistant Director of Prosecution shall be subordinate to
the Director of Prosecution; and every Assistant Director of Prosecution shall be subordinate to the Deputy
Director of Prosecution.
(5) Every Public Prosecutor, Additional Public Prosecutor and Special Public Prosecutor appointed by
the State Government under sub-section (1) or sub-section (8) of section 18 to conduct cases in the High
Court shall be subordinate to the Director of Prosecution.
(6) Every Public Prosecutor, Additional Public Prosecutor and Special Public Prosecutor appointed by
the State Government under sub-section (3) or sub-section (8) of section 18 to conduct cases in District
Courts and every Assistant Public Prosecutor appointed under sub-section (1) of section 19 shall be
subordinate to the Deputy Director of Prosecution or the Assistant Director of Prosecution.
(7) The powers and functions of the Director of Prosecution shall be to monitor cases in which offences
are punishable for ten years or more, or with life imprisonment, or with death; to expedite the proceedings
and to give opinion on filing of appeals.
(8) The powers and functions of the Deputy Director of Prosecution shall be to examine and scrutinise
police report and monitor the cases in which offences are punishable for seven years or more, but less than
ten years, for ensuring their expeditious disposal.
(9) The functions of the Assistant Director of Prosecution shall be to monitor cases in which offences
are punishable for less than seven years.
(10) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-sections (7), (8) and (9), the Director, Deputy Director
or Assistant Director of Prosecution shall have the power to deal with and be responsible for all proceedings
under this Sanhita.
(11) The other powers and functions of the Director of Prosecution, Deputy Directors of Prosecution
and Assistant Directors of Prosecution and the areas for which each of the Deputy Directors of Prosecution
or Assistant Directors of Prosecution have been appointed shall be such as the State Government may, by
notification, specify.
(12) The provisions of this section shall not apply to the Advocate General for the State while
performing the functions of a Public Prosecutor.
CHAPTER III
POWER OF COURTS
Current law India Code — BNSS 2023